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Reception, food & music

How much alcohol for a wedding? The formula and a calculator

Drinks per guest per hour, splits for wine, beer and spirits, sparkling for toasts and non-alcoholic options.

Champagne being poured into rows of flutes
Photo · Alexander Naglestad / Unsplash

Searches like “how much alcohol for a wedding of 100” and “of 150” are some of the most common reception questions. Here is the standard formula and how to adjust it.

The formula

Drinks = drinking guests × (2 + hours after the first).

For 100 guests over 5 hours: 100 × (2 + 4) = 600 drinks. If about 90% drink, that’s about 540.

Turn drinks into bottles

TypeSharePer bottleFor 540 drinks
Wine50%5 glassesabout 54 bottles
Beer20%1about 108
Spirits30%about 16 drinks per 750mlabout 10 bottles
Sparkling for a toast (optional)—6–8 poursabout 13–17 bottles

Quick reference by guest count

For a five-hour reception with about 90% of guests drinking and a 50/20/30 split of wine, beer and spirits:

GuestsDrinksWine (bottles)BeerSpirits (750ml)
50270about 27about 54about 5
75405about 41about 81about 8
100540about 54about 108about 10
150810about 81about 162about 15
2001,080about 108about 216about 20

Adjust for your crowd

  • More wine for dinner-focused crowds; more beer for casual parties.
  • Fewer drinks for daytime and brunch weddings.
  • Check whether leftovers can be returned.
  • Offer water throughout, and plan safe rides home.

The drinks calculator does all of this, including your own split and non-drinkers.

Bar options

OptionGood to know
Full open barMost generous; highest cost
Beer, wine and a signature cocktailGenerous and simpler; a popular middle ground
Beer and wine onlyLower cost, still welcoming
Cash barOften seen as less hospitable in the US; if budget is tight, a limited open bar is usually kinder
Dry weddingEntirely fine — plan excellent mocktails, coffee and dessert

General information, not legal, medical or financial advice. Confirm details with your vendors, venue, officiant and local authorities.

Questions people ask

How much alcohol for 150 wedding guests?

For a five-hour reception with most guests drinking, roughly 800 drinks: about 80 bottles of wine, 160 beers and 15 bottles of spirits as a starting point.

Do we need champagne for a toast?

No. Many couples let guests toast with whatever they’re drinking.

How much alcohol do we need for 100 wedding guests?

For a five-hour reception with most guests drinking, about 540 drinks: roughly 54 bottles of wine, 108 beers and 10 bottles of spirits as a starting point.

Is a cash bar rude at a wedding?

In the US many guests expect the hosts to provide drinks. If the budget is tight, beer, wine and one signature cocktail is usually kinder than a cash bar.

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